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>>4891
From what I remember of Sagan's Gifford conferences (and a couple other sources), Einstein defended scientific realism as the assumption that what science finds is what is really there, so he regarded God as the ultimate mathematical-physical formulae, on wich each and every event of the universe would be encoded, hence being indeed an omipotent, omipresent and omniscient thing/entity effectively operating in the entire universe (Einstein also stated that physical laws must be the same in the whole universe, and so always disapproved or particle physics).
Now, in a way, that assumption could be seen somehow in debt with Galileo's theological views and the later deistic tradition. But, honestly, I think it's closer to what we could see now as the problem of rationalism's exacerbation of pythagoreanism's assumption of the universe being ordered (i.e. being a cosmos) or ruled by continuity and causality (like in Leibniz's principles): there's no way you can elude the need of a first principle or maximum order law in such system, wich will hold attributes that religious people of nowdays could automatically asimilate to the vulgar concept of god; even the aristotelian theos, the god of -peripatetic- philosophy, was considered as the first motor: the first sufficient cause (and final cause/purpose) of everything happening in the world...
So, as I see it, the only way to truly be a consistent agnostic/atheist, is esentially as a (classical) skeptic, at least sufficiently versed on epistemology to hold a good critic point of view over science. Or, alternately, to regard this issue as (the "first") Witgenstein did: as nonsenses; since God does NOT manifest itself in the world, everything that it's said about him is truly nonsensical (understood as undecidible), so it is perfectly equivalent (epistemologically) to be a believer or not: the world on wich both of us live is the same, with an existent (but absent) God or without it. Wittgenstein, btw, in his own way, was a fervent Christian; just like Galileo, Newton, Kepler, Descartes, Maxwell... do you want me to continue?
Post edited on 6th Jun 2011, 1:45pm
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